Bereck is a mostly Hungarian populated village located in
the Northeastern part of
Covasna
County, Transylvania, Romania. The
population is 2800 people, one fourth is Romanian.The village is called
Bretcu in Romanian. The region has been inhabited since the stone
age.The
village was given the title "Royal City "in 1426. The city kept this
title until 1888. Throughout history Bereck was visited by many famous
people. Among them was King Matthew of Hungary and Prince Joseph. On
July 25, 1849, Petofi Sandor, the famous Hungarian poet, met here with
Bem, a Polish general.
However,
Bereck is famous because of its offspring Gabor Aron. Gabor Aron was a
revolutionary hero of the Szekely Nation (inhabitant of Transylvania).
He
became one of the leaders of Szekely forces in Transylvania during the
1848 revolution against the Austrian Empire. He achieved fame and
notoriety by successfully producing cannon and gunpowder for the
Hungarian forces in Transylvania, as well as, leading the resistance in
Covasna County against Imperial Troops. He was killed in action in July
1849 against the Tsarist invading forces.
In
1992, in memory of Gabor Aron, the village erected a statue. There also
is a museum which contains documents of his career and a copy of his
famous cannon.
The
Catholic Church, located in the center of Bereck, was built between 1803
and 1810. The bell in this church is more than two hundred years old.
Originally, there were a pair of bells. The second bell was donated by
the village to Gabor Aron to make a cannon.
Photo
album
For more information about the region, visit the
following websites:
Homepage of Saint -
George